At Happy Smiles Orthodontics in St. Augustine FL, a patient with an underbite give smile from the dental chair as two masked and gloved professionals smile beside her.

Diagnosis and Treatment of Underbite in St. Augustine FL

An underbite takes place when your lower teeth stick out beyond your upper teeth when your mouth is completely closed. At Happy Smiles Orthodontics in St. Augustine, Dr. Mark Komforti specializes in treating this condition, impacting both your oral well-being and self-esteem. If left untreated, underbites can result in challenges while speaking, eating, and may contribute to ongoing jaw discomfort.

Causes and Risk Factors

At Happy Smiles Orthodontics in St. Augustine, FL, a woman in a red sleeveless top holds a paper with a cartoon underbite smile over her mouth against a plain gray background.

Genetics of underbite

Genetics play an essential part in the development of underbites, often passing through families. If a parent has an underbite, the likelihood of their child inheriting it is significantly higher.

At Happy Smiles Orthodontics in St. Augustine, FL, a young woman with dark hair and braces who has an underbite holds a dental model with braces, standing indoors before a light background and green curtain.

The role of environmental 
factors in underbite

Environmental influences are significant in creating an underbite, a dental issue marked by the lower jaw protruding in front of the upper jaw.

A young woman wearing a red t-shirt, eyes closed and hand near her mouth as she yawns, demonstrates an underbite for Happy Smiles Orthodontics in St. Augustine, FL, against a plain white background.

Mouth breathing and its relationship to underbite

Mouth breathing, often from allergies, can disrupt jaw development and tongue positioning, possibly contributing to the development of underbite.

Types and Severity of Underbite

At Happy Smiles Orthodontics, we classify underbites into three primary categories: Class I (mild overlap), Class II (moderate overlap), and Class III (severe protrusion). We thoroughly evaluate each patient’s case to determine the best treatment method. Additionally, we look into any temporomandibular joint (TMJ) involvement, as this can impact treatment decisions.

Effects and Complications

of an Underbite

Most patients visiting Happy Smiles Orthodontics  often share concerns related to underbite complications. These may include:

Facial appearance changes

Difficulty maintaining 
proper oral hygiene

Speech impediments

Challenges with chewing and digestion

Increased risk of tooth wear

Potential development of sleep apnea

TMJ disorders and associated pain

At Happy Smiles Orthodontics in St. Augustine, FL, a dentist wearing gloves uses dental tools to carefully examine a patient's mouth for issues such as an underbite while the patient is seated in the dental chair.

Treatment Options for Underbite in St. Augustine FL at Happy Smiles Orthodontics

At Happy Smiles Orthodontics, we provide a variety of customized treatment options for underbites, ensuring that each patient’s unique needs are effectively addressed.

Non-surgical Approaches

We provide various non-surgical treatment options at our St. Augustine office, including:

Traditional braces
Clear aligners
Palatal expanders
Reverse-pull headgear

These treatments are personalized for each patient’s unique requirements and lifestyle preferences. Many residents have successfully corrected their underbites through these conservative methods.

Surgical Intervention

For more severe cases, we work with local oral surgeons to provide complete surgical remedies. This option is generally reserved for adult patients or severe instances where orthodontic treatment alone isn’t adequate. Our team ensures smooth communication between orthodontic and surgical care for the best possible results.

FAQ

What causes an underbite?

Underbites can develop due to various factors, such as genetics, childhood habits, and environmental influences. We conduct thorough evaluations to identify the specific cause of your underbite, allowing us to develop the most effective treatment plan. Early detection and intervention usually lead to better results.

Can braces fix underbites?

Yes, braces can be a useful means for correcting underbites. They work by applying continuous pressure over time to gradually align teeth into the correct position. This process can help position the lower jaw in line with the upper jaw, addressing the underbite. However, the severity of the underbite may necessitate additional treatments for optimal outcomes. It’s best to consult with an orthodontist to assess your specific condition and devise the most suitable treatment plan.